THE NEW CONSCIENTIOUS OBJECTORS
As more and more
people are questioning US policies on war, in Iraq and elsewhere, the
subject of Conscientious Objection (CO) is very relevant. Many soldiers
currently serving in the military have requested CO status as they
question the morality of our military policy. Other soldiers have
questioned the legality and efficacy of our government’s foreign policy
for they are in a prime position to do so. Those of us outside the
military who care about this issue can act now to protect the
consciences of the current and future military recruits. If a military
draft were reinstated, replacing our all volunteer system, it
many young people would be required to make extremely difficult choices.
During World War II
certain ‘peace churches’ such as Quakers, Mennonites, and Seventh day
Adventists worked diligently to establish an alternative to state
sponsored violence. The CO classification later expanded to include
people from any religion as well as people with non-religious ethical
and historical reasons for objecting to war. During the Vietnam era,
thousands of young people gained CO status and served the country in
many different non-profits, educational institutions and social
services. The choice to become a CO was a strong and pro-active stand
young people chose to affect positive change in a troubled world.
Unfortunately with today’s volunteer military, objectors must go to
military prison for taking such a stand or, if given CO status, perform
menial labor.
The US army officer
Lt. Ehren Watada, along with several other US soldiers, has taken a
courageous stand not to return to Iraq although he would fight
elsewhere. This position is very similar to the Israeli army ‘refusnik’
stand against fighting within Palestinian ‘occupied territory’. Some of
these Israeli soldiers call themselves Conscientious Objectors. On
behalf of current soldiers such as Lt. Watada, we must put pressure on
our congressional representatives to begin to use the official
classification of CO as a definition for both the pure pacifists of our
history while including the Selective Objectors of today who choose when
and where they will fight. If we sanction and encourage all those who
take a stand against violence, we will have begun to build a peaceful
service corps for local, federal and foreign service.
With a growing
number of young people feeling called to take a new form of
conscientious stand against US aggression, US citizens must lead the way
as the, courts, government and especially the military learn to view
Conscientious Objectors differently. The new Conscientious Objectors do
not fit the current state sanctioned definition of CO but still choose
to view certain actions as morally unacceptable and others as
acceptable.
Today, if we
redefined CO to also include selective refusers and those who choose
prison over aiding violence, the total number of COs would soar. Imagine
if instead of clogging prisons, they flooded the non-profit alternative
services of education, science, healthcare and agriculture with a new
more idealistic generation of young people. Pacifists would feel
empowered as they begin to support any person who takes any
stand against violence. In this modern era standing up against violence
means supporting the many service-oriented proactive young people who
want to be part of the solution to problems that ail society. If we
believe it is not the governments, but individuals’ prerogative to
choose the most accurate classifications to describe themselves, then we
must also believe that the CO classification has become more than a
reaction to violence but a positive move to build a better world.
Agate Passage
Friends Meeting- Judy Brown - clerk; Craig Jacobrown - contact